On the fractionality of the path packing problem
نویسنده
چکیده
In this paper, we study fractional multiflows in undirected graphs. A fractional multiflow in a graph G with a node subset T, called terminals, is a collection of weighted paths with ends in T such that the total weights of paths traversing each edge does not exceed 1. Well-known fractional path packing problem consists of maximizing the total weight of paths with ends in a subset S of TxT over all fractional multiflows. Together, G,T and S form a network. A network is an Eulerian network if all nodes in N\T have even degrees. A term"fractionality"was defined for the fractional path packing problem by A. Karzanov as the smallest natural number D so that there exists a solution to the problem that becomes integer-valued when multiplied by D. A. Karzanov has defined the class of Eulerian networks in terms of T and S, outside which D is infinite and proved that whithin this class D can be 1,2 or 4. He conjectured that D should be 1 or 2 for this class of networks. In this paper we prove this conjecture.
منابع مشابه
On fractionality of the path packing problem
Given an undirected graph G = (N,E), a subset T of its nodes and an undirected graph (T, S), G and (T, S) together are often called a network. A collection of paths in G whose end-pairs lie in S is called an integer multiflow. When these paths are allowed to have fractional weight, under the constraint that the total weight of the paths traversing a single edge does not exceed 1, we have a frac...
متن کاملAbstract: Packing rectangular shapes into a rectangular space is one of the most important discussions on Cutting & Packing problems (C;P) such as: cutting problem, bin-packing problem and distributor's pallet loading problem, etc. Assume a set of rectangular pieces with specific lengths, widths and utility values. Also assume a rectangular packing space with specific width and length. The obj...
متن کاملBounded fractionality of the multiflow feasibility problem for demand graph K 3 + K 3 and related
We consider the multiflow feasibility problem whose demand graph is the vertex-disjoint union of two triangles. We show that this problem has a 1/12-integral solution or no solution under the Euler condition. This solves a conjecture raised by Karzanov, and completes the classification of the demand graphs having bounded fractionality. We reduce this problem to the multiflow maximization proble...
متن کاملA Comparative Study of Exact Algorithms for the Two Dimensional Strip Packing Problem
In this paper we consider a two dimensional strip packing problem. The problem consists of packing a set of rectangular items in one strip of width W and infinite height. They must be packed without overlapping, parallel to the edge of the strip and we assume that the items are oriented, i.e. they cannot be rotated. To solve this problem, we use three exact methods: a branch and bound method, a...
متن کاملBounded fractionality of the multiflow feasibility problem for demand graph K3+K3 and related maximization problems
We consider the multiflow feasibility problem whose demand graph is the vertexdisjoint union of two triangles. We show that this problem has a 1/12-integral solution whenever it is feasible and satisfies the Euler condition. This solves a conjecture raised by Karzanov, and completes the classification of the demand graphs having bounded fractionality. We reduce this problem to the multiflow max...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- J. Comb. Optim.
دوره 24 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012